The following
description for has been prepared entirely by the current owner, Roberts S.
Fastov, Esq., and, at the collector’s request, has not been edited by Sloans
& Kenyon
Note 1) The following article on
Irene Awret appeared in the Washington Post on May 27, 2004. It is extremely
interesting.
“Portrait
of a Holocaust Survivor
In a Nazi Camp in Belgium, Irene Awret Found
Salvation in Art
By Jonathan Padget, Washington Post Staff Writer
Thursday, May 27, 2004; Page C01
Alone
in a Gestapo jail cell with blood-stained walls, Irene Spicker -- 21 and Jewish
-- was terrified. She had fled her native Berlin in 1939 and managed to hide
for several years in Belgium. But by 1943, the Nazi persecution of Jews was in
full force, occupied Belgium was no longer a haven, and her captors were
determined to learn from her the whereabouts of her father.
Spicker
had decided she could brave the uncertain fate of Jews facing deportation to Auschwitz.
(Only at the end of the war would the full story of mass extermination efforts
emerge.) But she would not put her father, who was in hiding, at risk -- no
matter the consequence.
And
so she waited.
Spicker
searched for some distraction to calm her fears. Luckily, the burgeoning artist
still had her purse and the small sketchbook that she always carried. She
proceeded to draw her left hand in careful detail.
It
turned out to be a life-saving piece of art.
The
Gestapo commander who arrived later to interrogate her was taken aback by the
skillful drawing he found among her belongings. He abandoned his questioning
and ordered her transferred to the transit camp at Mechelen -- halfway between
Brussels and Antwerp -- where 25,000 Jews and several hundred Gypsies were
processed before being shipped east to Auschwitz.
But
instead of the short-term stay experienced by most detainees, Spicker would
spend a year and a half at the Mechelen camp in 1943 and 1944. She was assigned
to the art workshop, where a small group of prisoners painted cardboard
identification signs, linen armbands and other posters and signs for the camp.
When
the rudimentary tasks were done, Spicker was forced to paint portraits of Nazi
officers. By choice -- and in secret -- she painted portraits of her fellow
prisoners.
She
also fell in love. Azriel Awret was another workshop artist, and he and Spicker
married soon after Allied forces liberated Mechelen in September 1944.
Today,
the Awrets live in Falls Church, where they each have home studios and still
share a passion for the art that brought them together -- and helped them
survive the Holocaust. Irene, 83, fills large canvases with bold, vivid brush
strokes. Azriel, 93, sculpts wood, clay and metal.
Irene
has produced so much work that the overflow has made its way onto Azriel's
studio wall. “She has to pay rent for them,” jokes her husband. Russian-born
and reared in Belgium, he is quieter than his wife, who takes the lead in
telling their story.
They
were founding members of the Safed Artists' Colony in Israel, where they
settled in 1949 and raised two children before relocating to Northern Virginia
in the '70s. They've produced an array of public art, including ceramic murals
at several Montgomery County schools, and Azriel's sculptures adorn George
Mason University's campus.
Irene
has also written a book, “They'll Have to Catch Me First,” about her harrowing
experiences during the Third Reich. It serves not only as a deeply intimate
memoir, but also as a landmark historical account of Mechelen's role in the
Holocaust. Irene decided to write the book -- which included traveling
throughout the world to interview other Mechelen survivors -- about 10 years
ago when she met a young Belgian scholar from Mechelen (also known by the
French name Malines) who had no idea that the transit camp existed.
The
book also features art by the Awrets and other Mechelen prisoners. Irene
managed to salvage some of the work after the camp's liberation. The Awrets
have long since donated it all to museums. The work is dominated, not
surprisingly, by stark images of men, women and children who never returned
from the transports to Auschwitz.
Page 2 of 2 |
Portrait of a
Holocaust Survivor
Hard
though it may be to comprehend that art existed in such circumstances, Irene
says she understands.
|
“Germans
-- even these people -- have a respect for art,” she says. “It's like you are
some kind of magician.”
She
recalls vividly how the camp commander would sometimes bring official visitors
to the art workshop: “He would say, 'These are our artists.' “
Irene
adds that the very nature of artists will drive them to create, even in an
oppressive environment.
“If
you are a painter, you are very visual,” she says. “You have visual
experiences, and you want to express them. It can be something very good, or it
can be very sad. I was very young, and I didn't think much of why I did these
things. I see a child with sad eyes, so I want to do this.”
Had
she known at the time, though, what became of the women and children at
Auschwitz -- how they were sent directly from the trains to gas chambers --
Irene wouldn't have painted their portraits.
“I
couldn't have done it if I had known,” she says plaintively. “Being a mother
with children -- helpless -- it was the worst thing.”
The
pain of her Holocaust experience, however, and the pain of learning afterward
of the millions of Jews who perished, isn't something she has chosen to explore
overtly in her art, Irene says. But she is proud to help educate the public
through her book about what transpired at Mechelen in those darkest days of
World War II.
As
for the future, she and Azriel are happy to simply continue making art,
traveling when they can and enjoying time with their family and each other.
“One
thing I've learned in my life,” says Irene, “is not to plan a long time ahead.”
They'll Have to Catch Me First by Irene Awret, published by the University of Wisconsin Press and
Dryad Press of Takoma Park. $26.95. Available at local bookstores, by phone at
773-702-7000 or online at www.wisc.edu/wisconsinpress.“
Note 2) Askart.com records no Awret
sales, and Artprice.com records one irrelevant sale. It is difficult to
understand why no Awret works have been offered at auction, as she was born in
1921 and has been an active artist since the close of World War II. Mr. Fastov
believes this Awret work is a little gem, manifesting incredible inventiveness
and originality; a fine sense of color and choice of materials; and a marvelous
subject matter. It is a work of art, which has extremely strong esthetic appeal
for him. If the reader looks at and visualizes and savors its intricacies and
evaluates this work of art with great care, and, ultimately shares Mr. Fastov's
opinion of it, he or she will agree that the presale estimate of $300-$600 is
reasonable and justifiable and bid assiduously on this marvelous Awret work of
art.